编程

[Emerg] Duplicate Listen Options for 0.0.0.0:80

Just hit this same issue, but the duplicate default_server directive was not the only cause of this message.

You can only use the backlog parameter on one of the server_name directives.

Example
site 1:

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server {
    listen 80 default_server backlog=2048;
    server_name www.example.com;
    location / {
        proxy_pass http://www_server;
    }

site 2:

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server {
    listen 80;    ## NOT NOT DUPLICATE THESE SETTINGS 'default_server backlog=2048;'
    server_name blogs.example.com;
    location / {
        proxy_pass http://blog_server;
    }

backlog 只能在其中一个server上设置。
参考 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13676809/serving-two-sites-from-one-server-with-nginx